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Friday Fallback Story: New Cooperation Established for Plant Technology to Manufacture Fuel Cells on a Large Scale

By November 19, 2021 3   min read  (553 words)

November 19, 2021 |

Fuel Cells Works, Friday Fallback Story: New Cooperation Established for Plant Technology to Manufacture Fuel Cells on a Large Scale
  • Thyssenkrupp Automation Engineering, Andritz Soutec and Schuler Pressen to supply integrated production systems for fuel cells

Thyssenkrupp Automation Engineering (as part of thyssenkrupp System Engineering GmbH), Andritz Soutec and Schuler Pressen are joining forces and have signed a cooperation agreement to offer end-to-end production lines for the high-volume manufacture of metallic bipolar plates today.

New cooperation for plant technology to manufacture fuel cells on a large scale

Customers will benefit from receiving everything from a single source. In addition, solutions for the production of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) as well as for the stack and system assembly of fuel cells including testing technology can be supplied. This covers the entire value chain for manufacturing, assembling and testing a fuel cell.

The bipolar plate production lines are scalable and designed for a capacity of up to 50,000 stacks per year, with around 300 to 400 bipolar plates being installed per stack. This requires an output rate of around one bipolar plate per second.

The process steps are divided into the precise forming of stainless steel sheets to produce monopolar plates, which are then welded into bipolar plates. After a quality and leak test, high-precision seals are then applied to the plates before they are fed into the stacking process.

The first process step on the production line is forming technology for coining and trimming bipolar plate halves made of stainless steel sheet with a thickness from 70 to 100 µm. Schuler offers mechanical and servomechanical knuckle-joint presses with press forces of up to 2,000 t for this purpose. The innovative “IntraTrans” transfer system enables simultaneous production of both bipolar plate halves – anode and cathode – in one press stroke. Material is fed from both sides of the press and transported through the individual die stations to the press center. In addition, the bipolar plate halves can be brought together in the press and pre-joined by means of a spot welding process so that the position of both halves relative to each other is fixed.

In the subsequent process step, the bipolar plates are precisely welded gas-tight by remote laser welding. Andritz Soutec offers continuously operating laser welding systems for this purpose, in which the bipolar plates are welded by means of several laser beam sources operating in parallel. A subsequent leak test of the bipolar plates guarantees constant quality.

A seal is then applied, dried and visually checked for correct quality on both sides of the bipolar plates in equipment provided by thyssenkrupp Automation Engineering using dispenser stations. In addition to an innovative system for transporting the bipolar plates between the plant sections, thyssenkrupp offers equipment for producing the MEA and for stacking MEA and bipolar plates to form the final fuel cell stack, including testing technology. In addition, a comprehensive track & trace system enables traceability of the individual bipolar plates starting from the coil material as well as all other production data of a fuel cell assembly.

“Through this cooperation, our customers can obtain a complete integrated line for a capacity of up to 50,000 stacks per year with coordinated interfaces for the production of fuel cells for the first time,” clarifies Frank Klingemann, Head of Schuler’s Industry Division.

Michael Menneking, CEO of thyssenkrupp Automation Engineering, is also convinced: “The companies complement each other ideally, and our international focus means we are ideally equipped for this future technology.”

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